Taking the scenic route - exploring Croatia's National Parks

22. October, 2024

Croatia, with its rugged coastline and crystalline waters, has long captivated the hearts of sailors. Yet, beyond its sun-drenched beaches and medieval towns lies a collection of fascinating national parks worth sailing to.  

What is another thing that makes Croatia so enchanting? Croatia’s National Parks.   

A total of 410 areas (on 819,378.48 ha) are protected in Croatia, which makes up 9.3% of the country’s total territory.  

Even better, some of these natural wonders are only accessible by boat or yacht, offering an exclusive experience.   

This is the allure of Croatia’s National Parks—an exploration of serene and awe-inspiring nature.  

The unique charm of these parks is amplified when approached by sea.   

Each park offers its own distinct atmosphere, from the labyrinths of islands of Kornati to the myth-laden shores of Mljet.     

Let’s check out these remarkable destinations and why they deserve a spot on your sailing itinerary 

 

Kornati National Park - Sailing to serenity    

Kornati National Park, often described as paradise on Earth, is an archipelago of 89 islands, islets, and reefs.   

The landscape here is stark yet stunning, with the islands' barren lands contrasting sharply against the deep blue of the Adriatic Sea.  

But the true magic of Kornati lies in its hidden coves and secluded beaches - numerous anchor spots offer breathtaking views and peaceful surroundings.   

Drop anchor at one of these points and watch the sun dip below the horizon, casting a golden glow over the archipelago:  

Vrulje Bay: A popular, well-protected bay on Kornat Island with a nearby settlement known for local seafood.  

Opat Bay: The deep and safe anchorage on Kornat Island offers excellent wind protection.  

Lojena Bay: Situated on Levrnaka Island, it is known for its sandy beach and clear waters, perfect for swimming and snorkelling.  

Lavsa Bay: A sheltered anchorage on the island of the same name, Lavsa is known as a great spot for sailors and for good food also.   

Smokvica Vela Bay: Calm, well-protected bay, ideal for a day of swimming and relaxing.  

  

Mljet National Park - The island of myths and mysteries  

Mljet National Park includes the northwestern part of the island, on an area of 5375ha of protected land and sea.    

As you approach Mljet National Park by yacht, the island's lush green hills rise from the sea like something out of a myth.   

Mljet is steeped in legends - according to one tale, this is the island where Odysseus was held captive by the nymph Calypso for seven years.    

Moor your yacht and set out to explore Mljet’s famous emerald lakes. These saltwater lakes, Malo and Veliko Jezero, are connected to the sea by a narrow channel, creating a unique ecosystem that is home to a variety of flora and fauna. Be sure to explore Veliko Jezero, where an ancient monastery adds an air of mystery to the landscape.   

For those who prefer to stay on dry land, Mljet offers hiking trails that wind through dense forests and along the shoreline.   

It’s easy to see why this island has inspired so many stories.   

Anywhere on Mljet where anchoring or mooring is allowed is a perfect spot to explore, and our advice is to anchor in one of these spots:  

Polače Bay: A well-protected bay on the northern coast of Mljet, it is one of the safest anchorages on the island, providing shelter from all winds and is also one of the official entrances into the National Park.   

Pomena Bay: Also an entrance to Mljet National Park, this bay offers good anchorage and is close to the famous saltwater lakes with great restaurants nearby.  

Saplunara Bay: Located on the southeastern end of the island, outside of the national park, it’s well-known for its sandy beaches and peaceful surroundings and offers tranquillity and crystal-clear waters.  

  

Brijuni National Park - Journey through time  

Brijuni National Park, an archipelago of fourteen islands, stretches on 3,395.00 ha (2,651.70 ha of sea and 743.30 ha of land). This is a place where history and nature intertwine.    

As you sail towards the park, you’re not just approaching a natural wonder—you’re sailing through history. The islands have been inhabited since prehistoric times, and each era has left its mark on the landscape.    

The archipelago is known for its diverse flora and fauna, ancient Roman ruins, and a safari park housing exotic animals. The main island, Veliki Brijun, features well-maintained parks, golf courses, and museums.   

Sailing to Brijuni is possible from nearby Istrian ports like Pula or Fažana. Navigation through the waters of Brijuni National Park is strictly permitted for vessels arriving to dock at Veliki Brijun port or to anchor in the designated anchorage zone in front of the port.  

Anchoring spots:  

  • Port of Veliki Brijun  
  • Fažana Channel (outside the park boundaries)  

  

Telašćica Nature Park – A place of contrast  

Telašćica Nature Park is a place of dramatic contrasts.   

As you sail into Telašćica Bay, one of the largest natural harbours in the Adriatic, you’re greeted by a landscape that seems almost otherworldly.   

The bay’s calm waters are a stark contrast to the towering cliffs that rise up from the sea, creating a natural vista that is as awe-inspiring as it is serene.   

One of the park’s most unique features is the salt lake Mir, a body of water that is both saltier and warmer than the surrounding sea.   

The lake is also believed to have healing properties, adding to the sense of wonder that permeates the park.   

Beyond the lake, Telašćica is home to a series of cliffs, coves, and caves that are best explored by yacht. Drop anchor near one of these natural wonders and spend the day exploring the rugged coastline.    

As the day comes to an end, there’s no better way to unwind than by watching the sunset from your yacht, with the cliffs of Telašćica silhouetted against the fiery sky.  

  

Paklenica National Park - Gateway to adventure  

For those who crave adventure, Paklenica National Park offers a rugged landscape that is just waiting to be explored.     

While it may not be as easily accessible by yacht as some of the other parks on this list, it is well worth the effort to reach. The park is known for its dramatic canyons and steep cliffs, making it a mecca for rock climbers and hikers.   

One of the best spots for rock climbing with a sea view is the cliffs of Velika Paklenica.   

From the top, you’ll be rewarded with stunning vistas of the Adriatic Sea and the surrounding mountains.   

For those who prefer to stay closer to sea level, Paklenica also offers trails that wind through the park’s rugged terrain. These trails range from easy walks to challenging hikes, making it easy to find a route that suits your level of experience.   

If you’re looking for a truly wild experience, consider camping overnight in Paklenica. There are several spots where you can dock your yacht and set up camp under the stars. With nothing but the sound of the waves and the rustling of the wind in the trees, it’s an experience that will make you feel truly connected to nature.  

   

Krka National Park – Wonder of waterfalls and wonders  

Krka National Park is perhaps best known for its stunning waterfalls, and there’s no better way to experience them than by yacht.   

Start your journey by docking in Skradin, a charming town serving as the park's gateway.   

From there, it’s a scenic cruise up the Krka River, with the lush landscape gradually revealing itself as you approach the park’s most famous feature: Skradinski Buk.   

Skradinski Buk is a series of cascading waterfalls that create a breathtaking display of nature’s power.   

The best part of this Croatian National Park? You can also swim here, but only in specially marked locations, making it the perfect way to cool off after a day of exploration.   

Krka is also home to several historic sites, including Roman ruins and centuries-old monasteries accessible by boat. These sites offer a glimpse into the region's rich history, adding an extra reason for you to visit.  

   

Practical tips for sailing Croatia's National Parks  

When planning your sailing adventure in Croatia’s National Parks, timing is everything. The best time to visit is during the late spring or early fall when the weather is warm, but the crowds are smaller. This will allow you to fully enjoy the parks without feeling rushed.  

In terms of gear, make sure you are equipped with everything you need for a national park adventure. This includes snorkelling gear for exploring underwater, hiking boots for venturing onto land, and plenty of food and water to sustain you during your journey.    

It’s also important to familiarize yourself with the regulations of each park, as there may be restrictions on where you can anchor or what activities are allowed.   

And remember, this journey's goal is to explore these beautiful parks and help preserve them for future generations. By sailing responsibly, you can ensure that this beautiful nature remain pristine for years to come.   

Croatia’s National Parks offer a yachting experience like no other.   

As you sail through these hidden gems, you’ll fall in love with the untouched landscapes and the tranquillity that comes with being far from the beaten path. 

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